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init/lib/cron/rdcron.c
David Oberhollenzer 5cd5f48f76 Add helper library for cron configuration
Signed-off-by: David Oberhollenzer <david.oberhollenzer@tele2.at>
2018-09-17 14:53:19 +02:00

504 lines
9.5 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later */
/*
* Copyright (C) 2018 - David Oberhollenzer
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <grp.h>
#include "crontab.h"
#include "libcfg.h"
#include "util.h"
static const enum_map_t weekday[] = {
{ "MON", 1 },
{ "TUE", 2 },
{ "WED", 3 },
{ "THU", 4 },
{ "FRI", 5 },
{ "SAT", 6 },
{ "SUN", 0 },
};
static const enum_map_t month[] = {
{ "JAN", 1 },
{ "FEB", 2 },
{ "MAR", 3 },
{ "APR", 4 },
{ "MAY", 5 },
{ "JUN", 6 },
{ "JUL", 7 },
{ "AUG", 8 },
{ "SEP", 9 },
{ "OCT", 10 },
{ "NOV", 11 },
{ "DEC", 12 },
};
static const struct {
const char *macro;
crontab_t tab;
} intervals[] = {
{
.macro = "yearly",
.tab = {
.minute = 0x01,
.hour = 0x01,
.dayofmonth = 0x01,
.month = 0x01,
.dayofweek = 0xFF
},
}, {
.macro = "annually",
.tab = {
.minute = 0x01,
.hour = 0x01,
.dayofmonth = 0x01,
.month = 0x01,
.dayofweek = 0xFF
},
}, {
.macro = "monthly",
.tab = {
.minute = 0x01,
.hour = 0x01,
.dayofmonth = 0x01,
.month = 0xFFFF,
.dayofweek = 0xFF
},
}, {
.macro = "weekly",
.tab = {
.minute = 0x01,
.hour = 0x01,
.dayofmonth = 0xFFFFFFFF,
.month = 0xFFFF,
.dayofweek = 0x01
},
}, {
.macro = "daily",
.tab = {
.minute = 0x01,
.hour = 0x01,
.dayofmonth = 0xFFFFFFFF,
.month = 0xFFFF,
.dayofweek = 0xFF
},
}, {
.macro = "hourly",
.tab = {
.minute = 0x01,
.hour = 0xFFFFFFFF,
.dayofmonth = 0xFFFFFFFF,
.month = 0xFFFF,
.dayofweek = 0xFF
},
},
};
/*****************************************************************************/
static int try_unescape(char *arg, rdline_t *rd)
{
if (unescape(arg)) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: %zu: malformed string constant\n",
rd->filename, rd->lineno);
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
static char *try_strdup(const char *str, rdline_t *rd)
{
char *out = strdup(str);
if (out == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: %zu: out of memory\n",
rd->filename, rd->lineno);
}
return out;
}
static char *readnum(char *line, int *out, int minval, int maxval,
const enum_map_t *mnemonic, rdline_t *rd)
{
int i, temp, value = 0;
const enum_map_t *ev;
if (!isdigit(*line)) {
if (!mnemonic)
goto fail_mn;
for (i = 0; isalnum(line[i]); ++i)
;
if (i == 0)
goto fail_mn;
temp = line[i];
line[i] = '\0';
ev = enum_by_name(mnemonic, line);
if (!ev) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: %zu: unexpected '%s'",
rd->filename, rd->lineno, line);
}
line[i] = temp;
if (!ev)
return NULL;
*out = ev->value;
return line + i;
}
while (isdigit(*line)) {
i = ((*(line++)) - '0');
if (value > (maxval - i) / 10)
goto fail_of;
value = value * 10 + i;
}
if (value < minval)
goto fail_uf;
*out = value;
return line;
fail_of:
fprintf(stderr, "%s: %zu: value exceeds maximum (%d > %d)\n",
rd->filename, rd->lineno, value, maxval);
return NULL;
fail_uf:
fprintf(stderr, "%s: %zu: value too small (%d < %d)\n",
rd->filename, rd->lineno, value, minval);
return NULL;
fail_mn:
fprintf(stderr, "%s: %zu: expected numeric value",
rd->filename, rd->lineno);
return NULL;
}
static char *readfield(char *line, uint64_t *out, int minval, int maxval,
const enum_map_t *mnemonic, rdline_t *rd)
{
int value, endvalue, step;
uint64_t v = 0;
next:
if (*line == '*') {
++line;
value = minval;
endvalue = maxval;
} else {
line = readnum(line, &value, minval, maxval, mnemonic, rd);
if (!line)
goto fail;
if (*line == '-') {
line = readnum(line + 1, &endvalue, minval, maxval,
mnemonic, rd);
if (!line)
goto fail;
} else {
endvalue = value;
}
}
if (endvalue < value)
goto fail;
if (*line == '/') {
line = readnum(line + 1, &step, 1, maxval + 1, NULL, rd);
if (!line)
goto fail;
} else {
step = 1;
}
while (value <= endvalue) {
v |= 1UL << (unsigned long)(value - minval);
value += step;
}
if (*line == ',' || *line == ' ') {
++line;
goto next;
}
if (*line != '\0')
goto fail;
*out = v;
return line;
fail:
fprintf(stderr, "%s: %zu: invalid time range expression\n",
rd->filename, rd->lineno);
return NULL;
}
/*****************************************************************************/
static int cron_exec(void *user, char *arg, rdline_t *rd, int flags)
{
crontab_t *cron = user;
exec_t *e, *end;
(void)flags;
e = calloc(1, sizeof(*e) + strlen(arg) + 1);
if (e == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: %zu: out of memory\n",
rd->filename, rd->lineno);
return -1;
}
strcpy(e->args, arg);
e->argc = pack_argv(e->args);
if (e->argc < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: %zu: malformed string constant\n",
rd->filename, rd->lineno);
return -1;
}
if (cron->exec == NULL) {
cron->exec = e;
} else {
for (end = cron->exec; end->next != NULL; end = end->next)
;
end->next = e;
}
return 0;
}
static int cron_hour(void *user, char *arg, rdline_t *rd, int flags)
{
crontab_t *cron = user;
uint64_t value;
(void)flags;
if (!readfield(arg, &value, 0, 23, NULL, rd))
return -1;
cron->hour = value;
return 0;
}
static int cron_minute(void *user, char *arg, rdline_t *rd, int flags)
{
crontab_t *cron = user;
uint64_t value;
(void)flags;
if (!readfield(arg, &value, 0, 59, NULL, rd))
return -1;
cron->minute = value;
return 0;
}
static int cron_dayofmonth(void *user, char *arg, rdline_t *rd, int flags)
{
crontab_t *cron = user;
uint64_t value;
(void)flags;
if (!readfield(arg, &value, 1, 31, NULL, rd))
return -1;
cron->dayofmonth = value;
return 0;
}
static int cron_dayofweek(void *user, char *arg, rdline_t *rd, int flags)
{
crontab_t *cron = user;
uint64_t value;
(void)flags;
if (!readfield(arg, &value, 0, 6, weekday, rd))
return -1;
cron->dayofweek = value;
return 0;
}
static int cron_month(void *user, char *arg, rdline_t *rd, int flags)
{
crontab_t *cron = user;
uint64_t value;
(void)flags;
if (!readfield(arg, &value, 1, 12, month, rd))
return -1;
cron->month = value;
return 0;
}
static int cron_interval(void *user, char *arg, rdline_t *rd, int flags)
{
crontab_t *cron = user;
size_t i;
(void)flags;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(intervals); ++i) {
if (!strcmp(intervals[i].macro, arg)) {
cron->minute = intervals[i].tab.minute;
cron->hour = intervals[i].tab.hour;
cron->dayofmonth = intervals[i].tab.dayofmonth;
cron->month = intervals[i].tab.month;
cron->dayofweek = intervals[i].tab.dayofweek;
return 0;
}
}
fprintf(stderr, "%s: %zu: unknown interval '%s'\n",
rd->filename, rd->lineno, arg);
return -1;
}
static int cron_user(void *user, char *arg, rdline_t *rd, int flags)
{
crontab_t *cron = user;
struct passwd *pwd;
bool isnumeric;
char *ptr;
int value;
(void)flags;
for (ptr = arg; isdigit(*ptr); ++ptr)
;
isnumeric = (*ptr == '\0');
pwd = getpwnam(arg);
if (pwd == NULL && !isnumeric) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: %zu: unknown user '%s'\n",
rd->filename, rd->lineno, arg);
return -1;
}
if (pwd != NULL) {
cron->uid = pwd->pw_uid;
} else {
if (readnum(arg, &value, 0, INT_MAX, NULL, rd))
return -1;
cron->uid = value;
}
return 0;
}
static int cron_group(void *user, char *arg, rdline_t *rd, int flags)
{
crontab_t *cron = user;
struct group *group;
bool isnumeric;
char *ptr;
int value;
(void)flags;
for (ptr = arg; isdigit(*ptr); ++ptr)
;
isnumeric = (*ptr == '\0');
group = getgrnam(arg);
if (group == NULL && !isnumeric) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: %zu: unknown group '%s'\n",
rd->filename, rd->lineno, arg);
return -1;
}
if (group != NULL) {
cron->gid = group->gr_gid;
} else {
if (readnum(arg, &value, 0, INT_MAX, NULL, rd))
return -1;
cron->gid = value;
}
return 0;
}
static int cron_tty(void *user, char *arg, rdline_t *rd, int flags)
{
crontab_t *cron = user;
(void)flags;
if (strncmp(arg, "truncate", 8) == 0 && isspace(arg[8])) {
cron->tty_truncate = 1;
arg += 8;
while (isspace(*arg))
++arg;
}
if (try_unescape(arg, rd))
return -1;
cron->ctty = try_strdup(arg, rd);
return cron->ctty == NULL ? -1 : 0;
}
static const cfg_param_t cron_params[] = {
{ "hour", 0, cron_hour },
{ "minute", 0, cron_minute },
{ "dayofmonth", 0, cron_dayofmonth },
{ "dayofweek", 0, cron_dayofweek },
{ "month", 0, cron_month },
{ "interval", 0, cron_interval },
{ "user", 0, cron_user },
{ "group", 0, cron_group },
{ "tty", 0, cron_tty },
{ "exec", 1, cron_exec },
};
crontab_t *rdcron(int dirfd, const char *filename)
{
crontab_t *cron;
rdline_t rd;
int fd, ret;
fd = openat(dirfd, filename, O_RDONLY);
if (fd < 0) {
perror(filename);
return NULL;
}
cron = calloc(1, sizeof(*cron));
if (cron == NULL) {
fputs("out of memory\n", stderr);
goto out;
}
cron->pid = -1;
rdline_init(&rd, fd, filename, 0, NULL);
ret = rdcfg(cron, &rd, cron_params, ARRAY_SIZE(cron_params), 0);
if (ret) {
delcron(cron);
cron = NULL;
}
out:
close(fd);
return cron;
}